Synonymer & Information om | Engelska ordet ALKANE

Exempel på hur man kan använda ALKANE i en mening

• In organic chemistry, an alkane, or paraffin (a historical trivial name that also has other meanings), is an acyclic saturated hydrocarbon.
• According to the rules of IUPAC nomenclature, ketone names are derived by changing the suffix -ane of the parent alkane to -anone.
• Another variant on disproportionation is radical disproportionation, in which two radicals form an alkene and an alkane.
• The chemical reaction associated with this method of analysis involves formation of the diiodo alkane (R and R' symbolize alkyl or other organic groups):.
• It is similar to olefin metathesis, except that olefin metathesis cleaves and recreates a carbon-carbon double bond, but alkane metathesis operates on a carbon-carbon single bond.
• Crabtree's groundbreaking contribution in this area was reversing the hydrogenation reactions he developed before, particularly in stoichiometric alkane dehydrogenation.
• Pristane is a natural saturated terpenoid alkane obtained primarily from shark liver oil, from which its name is derived (Latin pristis, "shark").
• For example, the alkane 5-ethyl-5-propylundecane found in certain species of Phaseolus vulgaris is chiral at its central quaternary carbon, but neither enantiomeric form has any observable optical rotation:.
• In 1974 Hart and Schwartz reported that the organozirconium intermediates react with electrophiles such as hydrochloric acid, bromine and acid chlorides to give the corresponding alkane, bromoalkanes, and ketones:.
• In one example involving this system, the alkane pentane is selectively converted to the halocarbon 1-iodopentane.
• overdamped internal dynamic modes (relaxations) and other diffusive processes in materials such as a polymer blends, alkane chains, or microemulsions.
• Phytane is the isoprenoid alkane formed when phytol, a chemical substituent of chlorophyll, loses its hydroxyl group.
• Work in 2009 on alkane functionalisation, using peroxides such as dicumyl peroxide, has opened up the chemistry to some extent, allowing for example the introduction of a phenylamino group.
• Then the alkane metathesis reaction, the coupling of methane to ethane and hydrogen, the metathesis of cycloalkanes, the transformation of ethylene to propylene, the cutting of alkanes by methane, the hydro metathesis of olefins, the metathesis of imines, the metathetic oxidation of olefins.
• Isocetane (2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane) is a highly branched alkane used as a reference in determining the cetane number of diesel.
• For example, some intermediate products in an oil refinery are multi-component liquid mixtures that may contain the alkane, alkene and alkyne hydrocarbons ranging from methane having one carbon atom to decanes having ten carbon atoms.
• His focus turned from inorganic overlayers to the study of self-assembled monolayers, particularly alkane thiols on Au(111).
• Shul’pin proposed a simple and convenient method for the estimation of concentration of alkyl hydroperoxides formed in alkane oxidations by molecular oxygen or peroxides.
• In 1978, Groves and his collaborators reported the first catalytic alkane hydroxylation and alkene epoxidation catalyzed by a synthetic iron(III) porphyrin complex, Fe(TPP)Cl using an iodosylbenzene (PhIO) oxidant.
• The Mozingo reduction, also known as Mozingo reaction or thioketal reduction, is a chemical reaction capable of fully reducing a ketone or aldehyde to the corresponding alkane via a dithioacetal.

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