Definition, Betydelse & Synonymer | Engelska ordet CLEAVE

Definition av CLEAVE

1. klyva
2. låda, sitta fast vid

Exempel på hur man kan använda CLEAVE i en mening

• Cleavage factor, a protein complex that helps cleave of a newly synthesized pre-messenger RNA (mRNA).
• For example, the English verb to cleave currently exists in both a conservative strong form (past tense I clove) and an innovative weak form (past tense I cleaved).
• Although plasminogen cannot cleave fibrin, it still has an affinity for it, and is incorporated into the clot when it is formed.
• Bacteria have restriction enzymes, also called restriction endonucleases, which cleave double-stranded DNA at specific points into fragments, which are then degraded further by other endonucleases.
• In biochemistry, a phosphatase is an enzyme that uses water to cleave a phosphoric acid monoester into a phosphate ion and an alcohol.
• When stimulated by one of several triggers, proteases in the system cleave specific proteins to release cytokines and initiate an amplifying cascade of further cleavages.
• 6 includes lyases that cleave phosphorus–oxygen bonds, such as adenylyl cyclase and guanylyl cyclase.
• Trypsin-like proteases cleave peptide bonds following a positively charged amino acid (lysine or arginine).
• Thiaminase I works to cleave the pyrimidine ring in thiamin from the thiazolium ring at the methylene bridge.
• DNA-binding proteins include transcription factors which modulate the process of transcription, various polymerases, nucleases which cleave DNA molecules, and histones which are involved in chromosome packaging and transcription in the cell nucleus.
• In molecular biology, endonucleases are enzymes that cleave the phosphodiester bond within a polynucleotide chain (namely DNA or RNA).
• Another is for God to protect us from shame; it is stated that those who cleave to a life of mitzvot will not be shamed.
• Within blood, thrombins cleave fibrinogens to fibrins during coagulation and a fibrin-based blood clot forms.
• The enzyme encoded by this gene contains two C-terminal TS motifs and functions as aggrecanase to cleave aggrecan, a major proteoglycan of cartilage.
• A good cleave is required for a successful low loss splice of an optical fiber, often it is the case that fibers spliced by identical methods tend to have different losses, this difference can often be attributed to the quality of their initial cleaves.
• The cell avoids this problem by allowing its DNA-melting enzymes (helicases) to work concurrently with topoisomerases, which can chemically cleave the phosphate backbone of one of the strands so that it can swivel around the other.
• Most notably periodic acid will cleave vicinal diols into two aldehyde or ketone fragments (Malaprade reaction).
• Many cellular proteins cleave (hydrolyze) nucleoside triphosphates – adenosine triphosphate (ATP) or guanosine triphosphate (GTP) – to their diphosphate forms (ADP and GDP) as a source of energy and to drive conformational changes.

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